Three misunderstandings in wild boar breeding

After nearly 10 years of practice and exploration, wild boar aquaculture technology has matured, and it fully meets the conditions for large-scale breeding and entering the meat and game market. However, some people are sometimes unavoidably misled or even fail to breed because they do not have enough knowledge of the industry or have listened to some one-sided propaganda. The following three errors in wild boar breeding should be avoided. 1. The higher the purity of the special wild boar, the better. The practice proves that the purity of the special wild boar can be between 62.5-75%. This wild boar can be used as a commercial pig to market, in addition to breeding as a breeding pig. Special wild boars with a purity of more than 75% not only have reduced reproductive capacity and slow growth, but also require a high level of professionalism to ensure the survival of piglets. 2. Only purebred wild boars are introduced and local boars are used for crossbreeding of special wild boars. Currently, Duroc is used as the female parent hybrid (50% purity) special wild boars. Other breeds are known for their appearance, coat color and carcass lean after hybridization. The rate is not ideal, and there are two kinds of the most scientific choices for introducing breeders. First, the introduction of purebred wild boar and 50% pure wild sow, purification and reproduction of 75% purity special wild boar, and the second is the direct introduction of 75% purity. Boars expand. This can avoid the following disadvantages caused by the cross between purebred wild boars and Duroc sows: 1) The hybrid generation has a purity of only 50%, a secondary compounding is required to reach 75%, and the reproductive cycle is prolonged; 2) The Duroc sow is much larger than the wild boar, and it is not easy for the boar to cross the breeding stock; 3) The pure boar Duroc sows are much higher than the 50%-purity special wild boar. 3. When the market is used for making money, the wild boar industry is showing a good development trend. The market is also becoming more and more standardized. The establishment of a breeding farm requires approval of relevant departments, and a strict elimination and selection system must be adopted. It is necessary to establish an independent file for breeding pigs, and at the same time, it is necessary to strictly prevent epidemic diseases and avoid selling after inbreeding. Small farms are generally difficult to meet standards. In the long-term, farmers should engage in large-scale farming and take the game market and deep processing of products.

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