Cotton-white radish intercropping high-yielding cultivation techniques

High-yield cotton intercropping is an effective measure to increase the multiple cropping index and increase production efficiency. The cotton-white radish intercropping model has been used less and is easier to manage and has been widely welcomed by the people.

(1) Variety selection

White radish is selected from about 60 days of growth period, anti-seizure, suitable for spring cultivation, such as Changchun Dagen, and cotton is selected for pest-resistant, strong growth varieties, such as Pei 566, GK-12, SGK321 and so on.

(2) Cultivation mode

Cotton radish intercropping was planted in strips of 1-2 types, with 1 row of cotton and 2 rows of radishes per strip with a bandwidth of 1.1 meters.

(3) Fertilization for soil preparation

Choose plots with fertile soil, good water source conditions, no radish planted within 2 years, Mushi 4,000 to 5,000 kg of organic fertilizer, 20 to 30 kg of hydrogen phosphate, 10 to 15 kg of potassium sulfate, and irrigated land. After cultivating the flat ridge, the ridge width was 0.7 m, and the ridge height was 0.15 - 0.2 m.

(4) sowing

The appropriate sowing date for white radish is April 5 to 10, sowing on both sides of the ridge, spacing 0.5 meters, spacing of 0.25 meters, density of 4850 plants/mu, and then covering the mulch on the ridge surface. The appropriate sowing date for cotton is from April 10 to 20, planted in the center of the ridge, with a row spacing of 1.1 meters, a plant spacing of 0.2 meters and a density of 3,000 plants/mu.

(5) Fertilizer management

Carrot urea Mushi urea 5 kg, applied to the film, and then watering, so that the fertilizer dissolves in water with water infiltration; radish swelling application of urea 10 kg, potassium sulfate 10 kg, applied on the membrane watering . About 7 days before harvest, watering was stopped; radish was broken and watered after harvest, and 10 kg of urea was applied to promote the growth and development of cotton buds and flowers.

(6) Radish Harvest

In early June, the radish will grow to 0.5 kg after being harvested according to the market. Otherwise, the impact on the growth and development of cotton will gradually increase. The latest must not exceed June 15.

(7) Cotton Management

After the radish is harvested, the cotton is managed as a single cotton.

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